Mount Kilimanjaro National Park is located within the Kilimanjaro region, which is a few kilometers away from Moshi town; hence, it lies approximately 300 kilometers from the south of the Equator. Mount Kilimanjaro is known to be one of Africa’s tallest mountains. It stands at an elevated area of about 5,895 meters (19,340 feet) above sea level, and this game park covers a total surface area of about 1,688 square kilometers. Mount Kilimanjaro National Park was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it was officially established as a national park in 1973 with the main purpose of upholding the mountain’s origin, identity, and reputation. This national park is being managed by the Tanzania National Park Authority, and it is commonly visited due to the fact that it is recorded that around 52,000 people visit per year. Mount Kilimanjaro National Park has so many wildlife species, which are also considered to be among the tourist attractions found in the park, but tourists are always interested in marveling through the beautiful mountain “Mount Kilimanjaro,” which is a snow-capped mountain that is found at the heart of the park. More so, Mount Kilimanjaro National Park is home to many good natural habitats, such as montane forests, moorland, grasslands, and stunning water bodies such as Namwai rivers, among others, that all act as good natural habitats for many wildlife species, such as African bush elephants, grey duikers, tree hyrax, leopards, blue monkeys, cape buffalos, and many others.
Attractions at Mount Kilimanjaro National Park
Uhuru peak
Uhuru Peak is the highest point on amount Kilimanjaro, reaching an elevation of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level. It is located on the Kibo cone of the mountain, which is one of the three volcanic cones that make up Kilimanjaro, the others being Mawenzi and Shira. Uhuru Peak is not only the summit of Kilimanjaro but also the highest point in Africa, making it a significant destination for climbers and adventurers from around the world. Reaching Uhuru Peak is a major achievement for many trekkers and climbers. The peak represents a challenging yet rewarding goal, attracting thousands of climbers each year. The ascent to Uhuru Peak is often regarded as a rite of passage for adventure enthusiasts. The views from the summits are breathtaking, with panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, glaciers, and plans stretching out far below. There are several routes that lead to the Uhuru peak. Each offers unique experiences and challenges such as the Machame route, Lemosho route, Marangu route, Rongai route, and Umbwe route among others.
Mawenzi peak
Mawenzi Peak is the second-highest summit of Mount Kilimanjaro, standing at approximately 5,149 meters (16,893 feet) above sea level. While it is not as high as Kibo, the highest peak (Uhuru Peak)0, Mawenzi peak is renowned for its dramatic and rugged appearance, characterized by shared spires and steep cliffs that create a striking silhouette against the sky. Mawenzi is a volcanic cone, having formed through volcanic activity, primarily from ash and lava. The peak is distinguished by its jagged, rocky outcrops and a series of pinnacles, which provide a sticking contrast to the more rounded and smooth contours of Kibo. The surrounding landscape is dotted with alpine vegetation, including giant groundsels and lobelias, which are unique to high-altitude environments.
Kibo crater.
Kibo crater is the summit of Kibo, the highest of the three volcanic cones that make up Mount Kilimanjaro. Its site at an elevation of approximately 5,695 meters (18,649 ft), making it the highest point of the mountain and indeed, the highest in Africa. The craters of Kilimanjaro- Kibo, Mawenzi and Shira were formed as a result of volcanic activity and subsequently geological processes over millions of years. The Kibo crater is characterized by a large, bowl-like depression that was formed by the collapse of the volcanic structure after a series of explosive eruptions. It has a relatively structure flat floor with several notable features, including fumaroles -openings that emit steam and gases from the interior of the volcano.
Shira plateau
Shira Plateau is one of the prominent features of Mount Kilimanjaro National Park and serves as a vital point of interest for trekkers and nature enthusiasts, the Shira Plateau sits at an elevation of approximately 3,800 meters above sea level, making it one of the highest plateaus in Tanzania. This plateau is a remnant of an ancient volcanic eruption that formed the mountain itself. It is characterized by its flat terrain and panoramic views of the surrounding peaks, including Kibo and Mawenzi. The plateau is home to a diverse range of plant and animals’ species, many of which are unique to the high-altitude environment of Kilimanjaro. The vegetation includes heath and moorland ecosystems, populated which have adapted to the harsh climatic conditions. The Shira plateau serves as a starting point or a campsite for several trekking routes to Uhuru peak, including the Shira route and Lemosho route. Trekking through this area allows climbers to acclimatize to the higher altitude while enjoying stunning landscapes. Visitors may still encounter various species including monkeys, birds and small mammals. The Shira plateau is also a critical area for birdwatching, featuring species such as the malachite sunbirds and various raptors.
Things to do in Mount Kilimanjaro National Park
Birdwatching
Birdwatching at Mount Kilimanjaro National Park is a captivating experience that showcases a diverse range of avian species amidst breathtaking landscapes. The park boasts an impressive variety of habitats, from lush rainforest to alpine moorlands, hosting over 700 species of birds, each offering a unique opportunity for bird enthusiasts. During your birdwatching tour, you will have the chance to spot a variety of colorful bird species such as Silvery-Cheeked Hornbill, Trumpeter Hornbill, Emerald Cuckoo, Klaas Cuckoo, Lark-Heeled Cuckoo, white brown Coucal and many more. Kingfishers like African pygmy kingfisher, Malachite Kingfisher, bee-eaters, African Pitta, Hartlaub’s Turaco, Schalow’s Turaco, Violent Crested Turaco, Rose Turaco and many more, Narina Trogon among others.
Nature walks
Nature walks and hiking in Mount Kilimanjaro National Park is one way you can explore the hidden gems of the parks and its deviser landscape on foot. Nature walks and hiking offer a unique opportunity to explore the diverse ecosystems, stunning landscapes, and rich biodiversity of this iconic region. The national park has several hiking and nature trails such as Mandara hut trail, Shira route, Machame route and Mweka Trail all offering their own unique adventure experiences. During your Nature walks and hiking tours in the park, you will have the chance to get up close look at the park’s rich diverse wildlife such as colobus monkeys, blue monkeys, bushbuck, duikers, elephants, lizards, snakes as well as bird species such as abbot’s starling, hartlaub’s turaco, African wood owl, crowned eagle and sunbirds among others as well as the breathtaking views of the landscape.
Primate trekking
Primate trekking is one of the famous Activities in Mount Kilimanjaro, the mountain is home to different primate species like blue monkeys, colobus monkeys, vervet monkeys, syke’s monkeys Baboons, and others found at the park. during a primate trekking tour in the park, you will be enlightened with the astonishing views of these fascinating primates where you will be able to spot them swimming at the tree branches and sometimes come cloth to the guests as they like playing and snatching food staff from the bags of the guests.
Mountain hiking
Hiking up Africa’s tallest freestanding mountain is the most popular activity in Kilimanjaro National Park. Numerous travelers come to the nation specifically for this purpose. The top of Kibo Peak, Kilimanjo’s highest point at 5,895 meters, offers spectacular views of the nearby town, other summits of the mountain, including Shira Peak, and the surrounding lush vegetation. Kibo Peak is always covered with snow throughout the year. During the hiking safari on Mount Kilimanjaro, you will have a great opportunity to encounter fascinating creatures such as animals such as porcupines, aardvarks, honey badgers, antelopes, bird species such as cuckoos, white-necked ravens, turacos, Klaas cuckoos, hartlaub’s turacos, grey-crowned cranes, and sunbirds, as well as the astonishing views of the rolling hills and the stunning environment. Most of the days spent ascending Kilimanjaro are not challenging since the trails are not steep; rather, the difficulty comes from adjusting to the altitude.
Cycling
One of the few really original methods to explore Kilimanjaro National Park and ascend Mount Kilimanjaro is the Kilimanjaro cycling tour. The only route for cycling tours to reach the summit is the Kilema Trail. This activity enhances visitors’ experiences by encouraging physical health and the responsible use of the outdoors for pleasure. However, it is advisable that only knowledgeable motorcycle riders and guides take part in this activity. While admiring the gorgeous surroundings, ride across the farmlands of the Chagga people.
Getting to Mount Kilimanjaro National Park
Mount Kilimanjaro National Park is situated within the Kilimanjaro Region, which is a few kilometers away from Moshi town; hence, it lies about 300 kilometers from the south of the Equator. In addition, it covers a distance of about 128 kilometers from Arusha town and a drive of about one hour from Kilimanjaro International Airport to be able to access the park. in addition, there are many entry gates that tourists to get in the park, and some of these include Lemosho Gate, Machame Gate, Londorosi Gate, Marangu Gate, Umbwe Gate, and many others.
The best time to visit Mount Kilimanjaro National Park
The best time to visit Mount Kilimanjaro National Park is during the dry seasons, which are from lake June to October and from late December to early March. During these times, the weather is more stable and the chances of rainfall are lower, making it ideal for climbing the mountain. it is important to note that Kilimanjaro can be climbed year-round, but the dry seasons offer the best conditions for a successful summit attempt.
Accommodation safari at Mount Kilimanjaro National Park
Kilimanjaro Sandton Hotel
Kilimanjaro Sandton Hotel is a luxury lodge that serves as an exquisite base for those wishing to explore Mount Kilimanjaro National Park. nestle at the foot of Africa’s highest peak, this hotel combines the thrill of adventure with the comforts of modern hospitality, offering guests a unique blend of relaxation and exploration. The accommodations are elegantly designed, featuring spacious rooms and suites that offer stunning views of the mountains and the surrounding landscape. Each room is equipped with high-end amenities including plush bedding, en-suite bathrooms, and complimentary Wi-Fi, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable stay.
Guests at the Kilimanjaro Sandton Hotel can indulge in a world-class dining experience, with a restaurant that serves a variety of local and international cuisines, prepared with fresh, locally sourced ingredients. The lodge also offers relaxing facilities such as a Spa, where guests can unwind with a range of treatments designed to rejuvenate views and a serene atmosphere, the lodge features inviting communal areas including a lounge and terrace, where visitors can enjoy sunset cocktails while taking in the outstanding scenery.
Kilimanjaro Mountain Resort
Kilimanjaro Mountain Resort is a well-regarded mid-range lodge situated just outside Mount Kilimanjaro National Park, making it an ideal base for tourists looking to explore the iconic peak and the surrounding natural beauty. Nestled amidst lush gardens with stunning views of the mountain, the resort offers a cozy and inviting atmosphere that perfectly blends comfort with the spirit of adventure. The lodge features a variety of accommodations, including well-appointed rooms and suites that are designed to offer a restful retreat for both trekkers and leisure travelers. Each room is equipped with modern amenities such as en-suite bathrooms, free Wi-Fi, and private balconies, allowing guests to relax while enjoying views of the expansive landscape or the majestic Kilimanjaro itself. Kilimanjaro Mountain Resort places a strong emphasis on guest comfort and satisfaction, offering facilities like a swimming pool, a relaxing Spa and a cozy lounge area where guests can unwind after a long day selection of local and international cuisine, with fresh ingredients sourced from the local region. The friendly staff is dedicated to providing excellent services, and assisting guests with travel arrangements, gear rentals and guided tours to ensure a seamless experience.
Kilimanjaro Safari Lodge
Kilimanjaro Safari Lodge is also a popular accommodation option for those visiting Mount Kilimanjaro National Park in Tanzania. The lodge is situated near the base of Africa’s highest peak, the lodge offers a gateway for trekkers and adventurers aiming to summit Kilimanjaro or explore the surrounding lush landscapes. The Kilimanjaro Safari Lodge is strategically located to offer both stunning views of Kilimanjaro and easy access to the various activities in the national park. Kilimanjaro Safari Lodge typically offers a range of accommodations, including cozy cabins, tents or rooms that may come equipped with modern amenities, catering to different preferences and budgets. many accommodations have balconies or terraces that allows guest to enjoy spectacular mountain views.
Kilimanjaro Eco Lodge
Kilimanjaro Eco Lodge is also a popular accommodation option for travelers seeking to explore Mount Kilimanjaro and its surrounding national park, the lodge is located near the entrance to the park, this lodge offers a blend of comfort, sustainability, and accessibly for climbers and nature enthusiast alike. The Kilimanjaro Eco Lodge typically offers a range of accommodation options from private rooms to shared dormitories, catering to both budget travelers and those looking for more luxurious experiences. Rooms often feature local decor, comfortable furnishings and modern amenities.
